बुधवार, 14 जून 2023

Pairs of words in your own language correctly

PAIRS OF WORDS
Q. 4. Use the following pairs of words in your own language correctly:

Ans. Pairs of Words,Meaning,Use,

1. Accede, स्वीकार करना, Ram did not accede to my request. 

Exceed, बढ़ना ,Total amount should not exceed Rs. One thousand.

2. Accept ,स्वीकार करना, सहमत होना, He accepts your offer. 

Except, अतिरिक्त, सिवाय , I agree with you on all conditions except one.

3. Acceptance,स्वीकृति ,Kanta has sent her acceptance. 

Acceptation, किसी शब्द का सामान्य / साधारण अर्थ ,The general meaning of Tort is wrongful act. 

4. Adapt ,अनुकूल बनाना , I think they have adapted the new situation. 

Adept ,निपुण, कुशल, दक्ष , Mohan is adept to deceive others. 

5. Advice ,सलाह,The advice of a lawyer or advocate is always fruitful. 

Advise,सलाह देना,The advocate adivsed him to go to the High Court.

6. Affect,असर होना, असर करना ,Extreme hot or extreme cold weather affected our health. 

Effect,असर, प्रभाव ,His teachings have no effect on the public at large. 

7. Affection,स्नेह, प्रेम, भक्ति,My mother has great affection for me. 

Affectation,आडम्बर, बहाना , One sould hate affectation.

8. Altar,वेदी ,He knelt before the altar. 

Alter,बदलना ,He is a man of iron will and no one can alter his decision.

9. Allusion,प्रसंग, संकेत, सूचना ,This particular poem is full of allusion. 

Illusion माया, छल, इन्द्रजाल ,The whole world is full of illusion.

10. Apposite,उचित ,D.D. Basu's book contained some apposite remarks on the present Constitution. 

Opposite , प्रतिकूल, सामने का , His house is just opposite to Girls College Hostel.

11. Apprehensive आसंका, शंकाशील ; I am apprehensive of being completely misunderstood by Prabha. 

11. Comprehensive,विस्तृत ,D.D. Basu has written a comprehensive book on our Constitution.

12. Accident,आकस्मिक घटना, दुर्घटना ,Suresh died in train accident. 
Incident,घटना ,What was that incident in which you got involved?

13. Assume , ग्रहण करना, अपनाना, सच मान लेना,Let us assume that this proposal is practicable. 

Presume,मान लेना, उपधारणा करना, प्रकल्पित करना,Let us presume that a person who is found in possesson of stolen goods, is either a thief or he has received stolen goods knowingly.

14. Appeal,अपील करना, उच्च न्यायालयों में विचारार्थ निवेदन The plaintiff has decided to go in appeal against the judgment of civil court.

Repeal,निरसन, मंसूखी , The various provisions of Land Revenue Act have been repealed.

15. Bale,सामान की गांठ अथवा गठरी ,Near about 100 bales of cotton were unloaded from the ship. 

Bail,जमानत ,The accused has been released on bail.

16. Berth, जहाज अथवा रेलगाड़ी में सोने का स्थान, He got a lower berth in super fast express train.

Birth, जन्म, आरम्भ, Now the registration of birth is made essential under the law. 

17. Beside, पास, समीप, ,Beside the Court there is a Bar Room.

Besides , अतिरिक्त ,Besides being fined he has been imprisoned also.

18. Beneficial,लाभदायक ,Walking is beneficial to health. 

Beneficent,परोपकारी, दयालु,His beneficent activities are known to everybody. 

19. Bridal , वैवाहिक विवाह सम्बन्धी ,Bridal ties can only be broken by the act of divorce.

Bridle, लगाम ,It is the bridle of the horse which controls it. 

20. Base,आधार, नींव, तल, Apply the brake to your vehicle. 

Basis,आरम्भ, मूल आधार ,Generally the title deeds is the basis of the suits relating to property.

21. Brake, गति रोकने वाला यंत्र , Apply the brake to your vehicle.

Break, टूटन, अवरोध, विघ्न, नष्ट करना , No one can break this window.

22. Canon,नियम ,Ahimsa is a canon of Jainism. 

Cannon, तोप, The cannon is a dangerous weapon.

23. Career, जीवनचर्या, वैयक्तिक विकास , He must work hard if he wants to make his career. 

Carrier, साइकिल के पीछे बैठने या सामान रखने का स्थान, The carrier of Mohan's cycle is very strong.

24. Caste जाति, वर्ण, कुल, Mahendera is Jain by caste. 

Cast,फेंकना, गिराना, डाल देना,Coming event casts it shadow before it happens. 

25. Check, रोकना, We must check the social evils like dowry, child marriage etc. 

Cheque, बैंक का चेक, It is a cheque for Rs. Five thousand only. 

26. Council,परिषद ,He is a member of the Municipal Council. 

Counsel,सलाह ,Advocate gave his very sound counsel to the client. 

27. Corps ,सेना का भाग, पलटन, He is a member of the National Cadet Corps.

Corpse, शव, Mohammedon burried the corpse in graveyard. 

28. Corporal, शारीरिक, A corporal punishment is not sufficient to correct the accused or offender.

Corporeal, देहधारी, Our corporeal structure is mortal but the soul is immortal.

29. Complement,पूरक, परिपूरक, सम्पूर्णता , He has just written a book to complement his old book. 

Compliment ,प्रशंसा, अभिनन्दन ,I sent my compliments on the occasion of his marriage for success in his examination.

30. Cession ,परित्याग, समर्पण, India could not agree to the cession of her territory demanded by China or Pakistan.

Session, सत्र, The remaining bills will be introduced during the next session of Parliament. 

31. Collision ,विरोध, संघर्ष, टक्कर ,Many deaths took place in the collision between the buses. 

Collusion, जाल, कपट, दुरभिसंधि, There was collusion between the husband and wife.

32. Cite, प्रमाण देना, दृष्टान्त देना, The Advocate for the Appellant cited so many recent cases of the various High Courts and Supreme Court.

Site, स्थिति, जगह, The new site of Girls College is just opposite to District Court. 

33. Coarse,सामान्य, घटिया, अशिष्ट, Towel is a very coarse cloth.

Course, पाठ्यक्रम ,This book is prescribed in our course by university.

34. Cease ,रोकना, रूकना, समाप्त होना, The customary law of succession has ceased to be operative after the Hindu Succes,sion Act, 1956.

Seize, पकड़ना, जब्त करना , The opium has been seized by the officials of the Narcotics Department. 

35. Ceiling,भीतरी छत, सीमा , The law of ceiling on land is prevailing in our country. 

Sealing मुहर, मुहर की छाप ,He has finished the work of sealing the answer books.

36. Considerable, अधिक महत्वपूर्ण विचार योग्य, Rich persons spent a considerable amount on the education of their children. 

Considerate, विचारवान ,Sita is a very considerate lady.

37. Contagious, छूट का रोग , Cholera is a contagious disease. 

Contiguous, पास पड़ोस का मिला हुआ, My Plot is contiguous to the public park.

38. Decree डिक्री, निर्णय ,The execution of decree is not an easy task. 

Degree, उपाधि , I have obtained my B.A. degree from Delhi University. 

39. Decent उचित, सुन्दर, सभ्य, विनयी , Kamla's habits are very decent, Kamla is a decent lady. 

Dissent, असहमत होना, विरोध करना, मतभेद रखना, Sometimes dissent opinion is also valuable.

40. Device युक्ति, उपाय, All the devices against Government have failed. 

Devise, विचार करना, चिन्तन करना, उपाय करना , The young engineers always devised new plans for this bridge.

41. Deceased, मृतक , A will of a deceased person can be excuted. 

Diseased,रोगग्रस्त, व्याधिग्रस्त, रुग्ण , Ramesh has a diseased mind, still cancer is an uncurable disease. 

42. Disburse धन देना, वेतन चुकाना, व्यय करना, The cashier disburse the salary to the staff on yesterday. 

Disperse इधर उधर फैलाना, तितर बितर करना, छितराना , The police disperse the mob, after the seminar, audience dispersed.

43. Die, मृत्यु, One has to die on one day.

Dye, रंगना, रंग, वर्ण, Dyeing has become a profession now a days. 

44. Eligible, योग्य, उपयुक्त, ग्राह्य, Those who have passed LI.B. (Professional), are eligible for enrolment as an Advocate.

Illegible, अस्पष्ट, अपठनीय , The handwriting of his clerk is illegible. 

45. Elicit, निकालना, I am trying my best to elicit the information on this secret matter.

Illicit, अवैध, Illicit relations with a married woman is punishable under law.

46. Eminent, श्रेष्ठ, विशिष्ट प्रसिद्ध, Krishna Iyyer is one of the most eminent jurists of the country.

Imminent, सन्निकट खतरा
 ,his death is imminent. 

47. Emergence ,अभ्युदय, आविर्भाव , After the Constitution came in force there was the emergence of a welfare state. 

Emergency,आपात. आपातकाल, संकट ,During the last emergency some of the freedoms had been suspended. 

48. Expedient,आवश्यक, उचित, यथोचित , It will be expedient to pass ceiling laws so as to allote the surplus land to landless person.

Expeditious शीघ्रतापूर्ण, तत्पर, सत्वर He took expenditious action on my application. 

49. Emigrant,अपना देश छोड़कर विदेश में बसने वाला , Severi Indin emigrants left our country and have settled in Western Countries. 

Immigrant, देशान्तर में बसने वाला , During partition a number of Muslims immigrants came to India. 

50. Extent विस्तार, पहुँच, प्रसार, अवसर, Article 21 of the Constitution has been interpreted to a great extent. 

Extant, विद्यमान, वर्तमान Customs are still extant as a source of Personal Law. 

51. Effective, प्रभावशाली, प्रभावपूर्ण, कारगर , His speech was very much effective. 

Efficacious, फलदायक, प्रभावोत्पादक, गुणकारी , The doctor prescribed an efficacious medicine for the patient. 

52. Fair , स्वच्छ, शुद्ध, सुन्दर, मेला , Sheela is a fair and gentle lady. 

Fare किराया, भाडा, आहार, भोजन, Railway fare is less than bus fare.

53. Forceful शक्तियुक्त, प्रभावशाली, उग्र, Forceful arguments of the plaintiff's Advocate impressed the judge.

Forcible प्रभावयुक्त, प्रबल बलपूर्वक ताकत से The mob was dispersed forcibly by Police.

54. Foul, अशुद्ध, अनुचित, अपवित्र नियम विरूद्ध, one should not use foul means in examination. 

Fowl, मुर्गा, मुर्गी, To hunt or shoot the domestic cock or hen or bird is a punishable offence. 

55 Gaol, जेल, कारागृह , The accused of rape has been sent to gaol. 

Goal, उद्देश्य, लक्ष्य, ध्येय, दौड़ का छोर His goal of life is to serve the public at large.

56. Hair बाल, केश His hair has already turned white.

Hare, खर, शशक. खरगोश , A small timid rodent quadruped,Hare are lovely animals. 

57. Human मनुष्य जाति का मानवीय Mother Terressa was dedicated to human welfare.

Humane, दयालु, कोमल, सहृदय , Always he humane towards poor. 

58. Injunction , न्यायालय का आदेश, व्यादेश, निषेधाज्ञा There are three grounds of obtaing temporary injunction,Prima facie case, balance of convenience and irreparable loss.

Injection , पिचकारी द्वारा शरीर में औषधि चढ़ाने की विधि, Injection is being treated as the best treatment in villages. 

59. Intention, अभिप्राय, आशय, इच्छा, उद्देश्य , Intention is the main ingredient to convict a person for theft.

Intension, गुणें का उत्कर्ष, गुणों का सुच्चय, Intension of Sheela is appreciable.

60. Intensive, उपजवर्धक, गहन, वृद्धि करने वाला, बलदायक, Students of law have made an intensive study of the Law of Crimes.

Extensive, विस्तृत, फैला हुआ, विस्तार से, दूरगामी , Prof. Pathak possesses extensive knowledge of Personal Laws. 

61. Incite, उत्तेजित करना, उकसाना, The leaders of opposition often incite a mob to commit violence.

Insight अन्तदृष्टि, सूक्ष्म दृष्टि, परिज्ञान, पूर्ण ज्ञान Head of the Law Deptt. has an insight in the studies of Law. 

62. Irrelevant असंगत, अप्रासंगिक His remarks are quite inelevant 

Irreverent, श्रद्धा या भक्तिहीन, अनादर करने वाला He is irreverent in his attitude towards the teachers.

63. Inconsistent असगत, परस्पर विरोधी विसंगत, Some Leaders have inconsistent views on the population policy.

Inconstant, अस्थिर, चंचल, परिवर्तनशील He is not a man of words as his mind is inconstant. 

64. Judicious न्यायोचित, उचित, बुद्धिमत्तापूर्ण The judgements of a judge should be judicious 

Judicial,न्यायालय सम्बन्धी कानूनी, न्यायिक निष्पक्ष , The judicial officers are supposed to be honest. 

65. Letter , पत्र, One should reply the letters as early as possible. 

Later, बाद का, पश्चात् , Ramesh came later than Suresh in the class. Latter , बाद वाला, पिछला, हाल का , The latter chapters of this novel are very much interesting.

66. Legislator, विधायक , Most of the legislators in the Assembly supported the Bill. 

Legislature,faury सभा , The main function of the legislature is to enact the laws.

67. Licence आज्ञा, अनुज्ञा, अधिकार, No one can sell liquor without licence 

License,अनुज्ञा देना , He has been licensed to sell liquors. 

68. Loose बन्धनमुक्त,Don't let loose the dog in public.

Loss , हानि, नाश, घाटा , There is no loss in the business of cold drinks.

69. Momentary, क्षणिक क्षणभंगुर, अल्पकालिक Although I had only a momentary glimpse of her, it thrilled me. 

Momentous,महत्वपूर्ण बड़ा Momentous changes are taking place in the social, political and economic life of our country

70. Negligent,e,Negligent driving is an offence under the law 

Negligible उपेक्षा करने योग्य तुच्छ The negligible acts are not punishable under the Indian Penal Code 

71. Naughty,शैतान नटखट, उपद्रवी His eldest son is very naughty. 

Knotty afea afa,The problem is very knotty.

72. Ordinance,अध्यादेश, विधि, नियम मर्यादा ,The Governor has the power to issue ordinance 

Ordnance आयुध डिपो तोपखाना There are so many ordnance factories in India

73. Objective उद्देश्यपूर्ण वस्तुनिष्ठ उद्देश्ययुक्त Preamable is the objective clause of our Constitution. 

Subjective व्यक्तिनिष्ठ वैयक्तिक One should not be subjective in any general discussion. 

74. Persecute, पीड़ा देना, क्लेश देना पीछे पड़ना ,Racial persecution is against the human values.

Prosecute for a,The accused are prosecuted in the Court of law. 

75. Principle, सिद्धांत, Meerut Distt & Sessions Judge is a man of principle. 

Principal प्रधान, प्रमुख, मुखिया, श्रेष्ठ Dr. A.K. Jain is the principal of M.M.H. College, Ghazibad 

76. Practice, अभ्यास, आदत, Practice makes a man perfect. 

Practise अभ्यास करना, उद्यम करना Mohan is practising the legal profession

77. Practical, आभ्यासिक, व्यावहारिक, Practical knowldge is essential for a good lawyer or doctor.

Practicable, करने योग्य व्यवहार्य,The suggestions given in the reports of State Law Commission, U.P are practicable 

78. Peace, शांति, मैत्री, मेल, Mahavir or Mahatma Gandhi are called an apostate of peace in the world 

Piece, भाग, टुकड़ा, Yesterday Sheela purchased a piece of cloth from the market 

79. Prescribe, व्यवस्था करना, आज्ञा देना, There is prescribed form of application for admission in LL.B.

Prescription, बहिष्कार करना, त्याग करना,One can acquire the title by the use and time as allowed by law.

80. Rational, तर्कसंगत, विचारयुक्त, उचित, विवेकयुक्त , The law of equity, justice and good conscience is based on rational principles. 

Rationale युक्तिपूर्वक कथन, मौलिक तर्क, मुलाधार,What was the rationale of his contention. 

81. Refuge, शरण, आश्रय, Mohan gave him refuge when he was in great trouble. 

Refuse, इन्कार करना, मना करना, गन्दगी, कुडा, करकट One should not refuse to obey his parents or teaches.

82. Renumerate,पुनः गणना करना, पुनर्गणना, Please renumerate these votes. 

Remunerate, पुरस्कार या प्रतिफल देना, मेहनत की मजदूरी देना, Please pay due remuneration for my services.

83. Review, पुनर्विलोकन, पुनरावलोकन, पुनर्विचार There is a provision for review the judgements in Civil Procedure Code. 

Revue , समसामयिक, प्रहसन, विश्रृंखल नाटक , Yesterday a very good revue.

84. Right, सही, उचित, न्यायोचित विधिपूर्ण अधिकार, क्लेम, Freedom of speech and expression. is an important a fundamental right.

Rite आचार, रीति, संस्कार, नियम Hindu and Muslim marriages are performed according to their rites. 

85. Spacious, विशाल, विस्तृत, विस्तीर्ण, Our College building has spacious class rooms. 

Specious, स्पष्ट, सदृश, अच्छी आकृति का, ऊपरी तौर से सही, Husband gave her a specious reason for coming home late. 

86. Suit , मुकदमा, वादपत्र, याचिका No one can file a suit against the government without giving the notice under Section 80 C.P.C. 

Suite परिजन कमरों का समूह , There is a V. I.P. suite in Dak Bunglow.

87. Soul, आत्मा , The soul is immortal. 

Sole एक, केवल एक. मात्र, अकेला ,His only son is the sole successor of his property. 

88. Stationary , स्थिर ,The earth is not a stationary planet.

Stationery , लेखन सामग्री , There is not a single stationery shop in this village. 

89. Symmetry,सुढोलपन, सामंजस्य सममिति, There is a perfect symmetry in this sketch, which you have drawn. 


Cemetery, कब्रिस्तान, A widow was shedding tears over a grave in the cemetery.

Temper, स्वभाव, प्रकृति, मिजाज ,Mohan is a man of cold temper.

90. Tamper, बिगाड़ना, दुषित करना ,The accused has tampered with the original documents.

91. Temporary зe,Court can grant temporary injunction under Order XXXIX, Rule I of C.P.C. 

Temporal,,समय, सम्बन्धी, सांसारिक , Acharya Tulsi had no interest in temporal affairs.

92. Unqualified,344,Mohan was unqualified for the post of Principal.

Disqualified अयोग्य या अक्षम करना A congress candidate been disqualified for six years to be a candidate in general elections.

93. Vacation, अवकाश ,The High Court has cancelled the winter vacation this year.

Vocation, पेशा, व्यापार, व्यवसाय, काम, now A days vocational training is must for new generation. 

94. Virtual,गुणकारी, वास्तविक , He is virtual Karta of his family. 

Virtuous, सुशील, धर्मपरायण, सदाचारी, सच्चरित्र A Judge must lead a virtuous life. 

95. Vain , शून्य, व्यर्थ, निरर्थक, मिथ्या , All his efforts to pass High School Examination went in vain. 

Vein,शिरा, नाडी, वृत्ति, स्वभाव,One can clearly see the veins in his bodies.

96. Waste व्यर्थ, निरर्थक, बेकार,One should not waste his time.

97. Wave, तरंग, लहर, a sea wave came to the shore. 

Waive, छोड़ना, परित्याग करना, त्यागना , No one can waive his fundamental rights. 

98. Whether, क्या, I do not know whether she is your married wife.

Weather, मौसम, ऋतु, Weather remains cold in the month of January.

99. Weak, अशक्त, कमजोर, दुर्बल , The patient is still feeling weakness. 

Week, सप्ताह, Mohan is to go to Meerut next week.

100. Willing, उघ्यत, इच्छुक, त्वरित, She is willing to marry with her boy friend. 

Wilful, स्वेच्छाचारी, जिद्दी, हठी, कामाचारी Some politicians known thair wilful nature.

कोई टिप्पणी नहीं:

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डा० अन्दरहिल ने अपकृत्य को किस प्रकार परिभाषित किया है?

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